Skip to content Skip to navigation

Article: A new Hyperodapedon (Archosauromorpha, Rhynchosauria) from the Upper Triassic of India: implications for rhynchosaur phylogeny

Publication: Palaeontology
Volume: 57
Part: 6
Publication Date: November 2014
Page(s): 1241 1276
Author(s): Debarati Mukherjee and Sanghamitra Ray
Addition Information

How to Cite

MUKHERJEE, D., RAY, S. 2014. A new Hyperodapedon (Archosauromorpha, Rhynchosauria) from the Upper Triassic of India: implications for rhynchosaur phylogeny. Palaeontology, 57, 6, 1241-1276.

Author Information

  • Debarati Mukherjee - Department of Geology and Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India (email: mdebarati.iitkgp@gmail.com; mdebarati@isical.ac.in)
  • Debarati Mukherjee - Geological Studies Unit, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Sanghamitra Ray - Department of Geology and Geophysics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal, India (email: sray@gg.iitkgp.ernet.in)

Publication History

  • Issue published online: 25 NOV 2014
  • Article first published online: 15 MAY 2014
  • Manuscript Accepted: 17 MAR 2014
  • Manuscript Received: 5 JUL 2013

Funded By

Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
Department of Science and Technology
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, India

Online Version Hosted By

Wiley Online Library
Get Article: Wiley Online Library [Pay-to-View Access] |

References

  • Bandyopadhyay, S. 1999. Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy, 65A, 285–313.
  • Bandyopadhyay, S. 2011. Non-marine Triassic vertebrates of India. 33–46. In Calvo, J. O., Porfiri, J., Gonzalez, B. and Santos, D. D. (eds). Paleontología y dinosaurios desde América Latina. EDIUNC, Editorial de la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina, 296 pp.
  • Bandyopadhyay, S. and Sengupta, D. P. 1999. Middle Triassic vertebrates of India. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 29, 233–241.
  • Bandyopadhyay, S. and Sengupta, D. P. 2006. Vertebrate faunal turnover during the Triassic-Jurassic transition: an Indian scenario. 77–85. In Harris, J. D., Lucas, S. G., Spielmann, J. A., Lockley, M. G., Milner, A. R. C. and Kirkland, J. I. (eds). The Triassic–Jurassic terrestrial transition. Bulletin of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, 37, 607 pp.
  • Benton, M. J. 1983. The Triassic reptile Hyperodapedon from Elgin: functional morphology and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B302, 605–717.
  • Benton, M. J. 1984. Tooth form, growth and function in Triassic rhynchosaurs (Reptilia, Diapsida). Palaeontology, 27, 737–776.
  • Benton, M. J. 1990. The species of Rhynchosaurus, a rhynchosaur (Reptilia, Diapsida) from the Middle Triassic of England. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B328, 213–306.
  • Boonstra, L. D. 1953. A note on some rhynchosaurian remains from Tanganyika territory. Annals of South African Museum, 42, 1–18.
  • Buffetaut, E. 1983. Isalorhyncus genovefae, n. g. n. sp. (Reptilia, Rhynchocephalia), un nouveau Rhynchosaure du Trias de Madagascar. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Palontologie, Monatshefte, 1983, 465–480.
  • Chakraborty, C., Mandal, N. and Ghosh, S. 2003. Kinematics of the Gondwana basins of peninsular India. Tectonophysics, 377, 299–324.
  • Chatterjee, S. 1969. A rhynchosaur from the Maleri Formation of India, with a consideration of the evolution and stratigraphic significance of the Triassic Rhynchosauridae. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Calcutta, 109 pp.
  • Chatterjee, S. 1974. A rhynchosaur from the Upper Triassic Maleri Formation of India. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 267B, 209–261.
  • Chatterjee, S. 1980. The evolution of rhynchosaurs. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France, 139, 57–65.
  • Cruickshank, A. R. I. 1972. The Proterosuchian thecodonts. 89–119. In Joysey, K. A. and Kemp, T. S. (eds). Studies in vertebrate evolution. Oliver and Boyd, Edinburgh, 284 pp.
  • Das Sharma, D. C., Vijayasarathi, G., Rao, C. V. N. K., Nath, T. T., Anantaraman, S. and Gururaja, M. N. 1991. An articulated rhynchosaur fossil from Maleri Formation (Upper Gondwana), Andhra Pradesh, South India. Current Science, 60, 405–407.
  • Datta, P. M. 2004. A suggestion for an early Tuvalian time segment for the Tiki Formation, South Rewa Gondwana basin, India and other correlatable continental sequences. Albertina, 30 (Suppl.), 6–7.
  • Datta, P. M., Das, D. P. and Luo, Z. X. 2004. A Late Triassic dromatheriid (Synapsida: Cynodontia) from India. Annals of the Carnegie Museum, 73, 72–84.
  • Dilkes, D. W. 1995. The rhynchosaur Howesia browni from the Lower Triassic of South Africa. Palaeontology, 38, 665–685.
  • Dilkes, D. W. 1998. The Early Triassic rhynchosaur Mesosuchus browni and the interrelationships of basal archosauromorph reptiles. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B353, 501–541.
  • Fiestmantel, O. 1880. Palaeontological notes from Karllasbari and South Rewa coalfields. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 13, 189.
  • Heckert, A. B. and Lucas, S. G. 2002. South American occurrences of the Adamanian (Late Triassic: latest Carnian) index taxon Stagonolepis (Archosauria: Aetosauria) and their biochronological significance. Journal of Paleontology, 76, 854–863.
  • Heckert, A. B., Lucas, S. G., Rinehart, L. F., Spielmann, J. A., Hunt, A. P. and Kahle, R. 2006. Revision of the archosauromorph reptile Trilophosaurus, with a description of the first skull of Trilophosaurus jacobsi, from the Upper Triassic Chinle Group, West Texas, USA. Palaeontology, 49, 621–640.
  • Hone, D. W. E. and Benton, M. J. 2008. A new genus of rhynchosaur from the Middle Triassic of south-west England. Palaeontology, 51, 95–115.
  • Huene, F. Von 1929. Uber Rhynchosaurier und andere Reptilien aus den Gondwana-ablagerungen Sudamerikas. Geologische und Palontologische Abhandlungen, Neue Folge, 17, 1–62.
  • Huene, F. Von. 1938. Stenaulorhynchus, ein Rhynchosauridae der ostafrikanischen Obertrias. Nova Acta Leopoldina, Neue Folge, 6, 83–121.
  • Huene, F. Von. 1942. Die fossilien Reptilien des Siidamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Miinchen, 342 pp.
  • Huene, F. Von. 1946. Die grossen Stmme der Tetrapoden in den geologischen Zeiten. Biologische Zentralblatt, 65, 268–275.
  • Hunt, A. P. and Lucas, S. G. 1991. A new rhynchosaur from the Upper Triassic of West Texas, and the biochronology of Late Triassic rhynchosaurs. Palaeontology, 34, 927–938.
  • Huxley, T. H. 1859. Postscript to R. I. Murchison. On the sandstones of Morayshire (Elgin &c.) containing reptile remains: and their relations to the Old Red Sandstone of that county. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 15, 138–152.
  • Huxley, T. H. 1869. On Hyperodapedon. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 15, 138–152.
  • Langer, M. C. 1998. Gilmoreteiidae new family and Gilmoreteius new genus (Squamata, Scincomorpha): replacement names for Macrocephalosauridae Sulimski, 1975 and Macrocephalosaurus Gilmore, 1943. Communicações do Museu de Ciências e Tecnologia UBEA/PUCRS, 11, 13–18.
  • Langer, M. C. 2005. Studies on continental Late Triassic tetrapod biochronology. II. The Ischigualastian and a Carnian global correlation. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 19, 219–239.
  • Langer, M. C. and Schultz, C. L. 2000a. A new species of the Late Triassic rhynchosaur Hyperodapedon from the Santa Maria Formation of south Brazil. Palaeontology, 43, 633–652.
  • Langer, M. C. and Schultz, C. L. 2000b. Rincossauros-herbivoros cosmopolitas do Triássico. 246–272. In Holz, M. and De Ros, L. F. (eds). Paleontologia do Rio Grande do Sul. Porto Alegre, Ediitora da Universidade, CIGO/UFRGS, Brazil, 397 pp.
  • Langer, M. C., Boniface, M., Cuny, G. and Barbieri, L. 2000a. The phylogenetic position of Isalorhynchus genovefae, a Late Triassic rhynchosaur from Madagascar. Annales de Paléontologie, 86, 101–127.
  • Langer, M. C., Ferigolo, J. and Schultz, C. L. 2000b. Heterochrony and tooth evolution in hyperodapedontine rhynchosaurs (Reptilia, Diapsida). Lethaia, 33, 119–128.
  • Langer, M. C., Montefeltro, F. C., Hone, D. V., Whatley, R. and Schultz, C. L. 2010. On Fodonyx spenceri and a new rhynchosaur from the Middle Triassic of Devon. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 30, 1884–1888.
  • Long, R. A. and Murry, P. A. 1995. Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. Bulletin of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, 4, 1–253.
  • Lucas, S. G., Heckert, A. B. and Hotton, N. III. 2002. The rhynchosaur Hyperodapedon from the Upper Triassic of Wyoming and its global biochronological significance. Bulletin of the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, 21, 149–156.
  • Lydekker, R. 1881. Notes on some Gondwana vertebrates. Records of the Geological Survey of India, 15, 174–178.
  • Montefeltro, F. C., Langer, M. C. and Schultz, C. L. 2010. Cranial anatomy of a new genus of hyperodapedontine rhynchosaur (Diapsida, Archosauromorpha) from the Upper Triassic of southern Brazil. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 101, 27–52.
  • Montefeltro, F. C., Bittencourt, J. S., Langer, M. C. and Schultz, C. S. 2013. Postcranial anatomy of the hyperodapedontine rhynchosaur Teyumbaita sulcognathus (Azvedo and Schultz 1987) from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 33, 67–84.
  • Mukherjee, D. and Ray, S. 2012. Taphonomy of an Upper Triassic vertebrate bonebed: a new rhynchosaur (Reptilia; Archosauromorpha) accumulation from India. Paleogeography, Paleoclimatology, Paleoecology, 333–334, 75–91.
  • Mukherjee, D. and Ray, S. 2014. Data from: a new Hyperodapedon (Archosauromorpha, Rhynchosauria) from the Upper Triassic of India: implications for rhynchosaur phylogeny. Dryad Digital Repository, doi: 10.5061/dryad.gk880.
  • Mukherjee, D., Ray, S., Chandra, S., Pal, S. and Bandyopadhyay, S. 2012. Upper Gondwana succession of the Rewa basin, India: understanding the interrelationship of lithologic and stratigraphic variables India. Journal of the Geological Society of India, 79, 563–575.
  • Nesbitt, S. J. and Whatley, R. L. 2004. The first discovery of a rhynchosaur from the Upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios, 24, 1–10.
  • Osborn, H. F. 1903. The reptilian subclasses Diapsida and Synapsida and the early history of the Diaptosauria. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History, 1, 451–507.
  • Raath, M. A., Oesterlen, P. M. and Kitching, J. W. 1992. First record of Triassic Rhynchosauria (Reptilia: Diapsida) from the Lower Zambezi Valley, Zimbabwe. Paleontologia Africana, 29, 1–10.
  • Rixon, A. E. 1976. Fossil animal remains: their preparation and conservation. The Athlone Press, University of London, London, 304 pp.
  • Romer, A. S. 1956. Osteology of the reptiles. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, 772 pp.
  • Sill, W. D. 1970. Scaphonyx sanjuanensis, neuvo rincosaurio (Reptilia) de la Formacion Ischigualasto, Triasico de San Juan, Argentina. Ameghiniana, 7, 341–354.
  • Sill, W. D. 1971. Implicaciones estratigráficas y ecologicas de los Rinocosaurios. Revista de la Asociación Geológica Argentina, 26, 163–168.
  • Skelton, P. and Smith, A. 2002. Cladistics: a practical primer on CD-ROM. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 80 pp.
  • Spielmann, J. A., Heckert, A. B. and Lucas, S. G. 2005. The Late Triassic archosauromorph Trilophosaurus as an arboreal climber. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 111, 395–412.
  • Swofford, D. L. 2000. PAUP* Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (*and other methods), Version 4.0b4a. Sinauer Associates Sunderland, Massachusetts.
  • Welman, J. 1998. The taxonomy of the South African Proterosuchids (Reptilia, Archosauromorpha). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, 18, 340–347.
  • Wilkinson, M. 2001. TAXEQ3: software and documentation. Department of Zoology, Natural History Museum, London.
  • Wilkinson, M. and Benton, M. J. 1995. Missing data and rhynchosaur phylogeny. Historical Biology, 10, 137–150.
PalAss Go! URL: http://go.palass.org/5w3 | Twitter: Share on Twitter | Facebook: Share on Facebook | Google+: Share on Google+