Skip to content Skip to navigation

Article: A large arthropod from the Lower Old Red Sandstone (Early Devonian) of Tredomen Quarry, south Wales

Publication: Palaeontology
Volume: 53
Part: 3
Publication Date: May 2010
Page(s): 627 643
Author(s): S. R. Fayers, N. H. Trewin and L. Morrissey
Addition Information

How to Cite

FAYERS, S. R., TREWIN, N. H., MORRISSEY, L. 2010. A large arthropod from the Lower Old Red Sandstone (Early Devonian) of Tredomen Quarry, south Wales. Palaeontology53, 3, 627–643.

Online Version Hosted By

Wiley Online Library
Get Article: Wiley Online Library [Pay-to-View Access] |

References

  • ALMOND, J. E. 1985. The Siluro-Devonian fossil record of the Myriapoda. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 309, 227–237.
  • ANDERSON, L. I. and TREWIN, N. H. 2003. An Early Devonian arthropod fauna from the Windyfield chert, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Palaeontology, 46, 467–509.
  • ANDERSON, L. I., POSCHMANN, M. and BRAUKMANN, C. 1998. On the Emsian (Lower Devonian) arthropods of the Rhenish Slate Mountains: 2. The synziphosurine Willwerathia. Palaontologische Zeitschrift, 72, 325–329.
  • BITSCH, J. 1994. The morphological groundplan of Hexapoda: critical review of recent concepts. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 30, 103–129.
  • BARCLAY, W. J. and WILBY, P. R. 2003. Geology of the Talgarth District – a brief explanation of the geological map. Explanation of British Geological Survey 1:50,000 Sheet 214, Talgarth (England and Wales).
  • BIRSTEIN, Y. A. 1962. Palaeophreatoicus sojanensis gen. et sp. nov. and some problems of phylogeny and distribution of Isopoda. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal, 3, 65–80. [In Russian].
  • BRIGGS, D. E. G. and BARTELS, C. 2001. New arthropods from the Lower Devonian Hunsrück Slate (Lower Emsian, Rhenish Massif, western Germany). Palaeontology, 44, 275–303.
  • CHILTON, C. 1918. A fossil isopod belonging to the fresh-water genus. Phreatoicus. Journal of Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 51, 365–388.
  • DINELEY, D. L. 1999. Early Devonian fossil fish sites of the Welsh Borders. 109–144. In DINELEY, D. L. and METCALF, S. J. (eds). Fossil fishes of Great Britain. Geological Conservation Review Series, 16. Joint Nature Conservation Committee, Peterborough, 675 pp.
  • DUNLOP, J. A. and SELDEN, P. A. 2004. A trigonotarbid arachnid from the lower Devonian of Tredomen, Wales. Palaeontology, 47, 1469–1476.
  • ENGEL, M. S. and GRIMALDI, D. A. 2004. New light shed on the oldest insect. Nature, 427, 627–630.
  • FAYERS, S. R. 2003. The biota and palaeoenvironments of the Windyfield chert, Early Devonian, Rhynie, Scotland. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Aberdeen, 430 pp.
  • FAYERS, S. R. and TREWIN, N. H. 2004. A review of the palaeoenvironments and biota of the Windyfield chert. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 94, 325–339.
  • FAYERS, S. R. and TREWIN, N. H. 2005. A hexapod from the Early Devonian Windyfield chert, Rhynie, Scotland. Palaeontology, 48, 1117–1130.
  • GALL, J. C. and GRAUVOGEL, L. 1964. Un arthropode peu connu, le genre Euthycarcinus Handlirsch. Annales de Paléontologie, Invertébrés, 50, 11–18.
  • GEVERS, T. W., FRAKES, L. A., EDWARDS, L. N. and MARZOLF, J. E. 1971. Trace fossils from the Lower Beacon sediments (Devonian), Darwin Mountains, southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Journal of Paleontology, 45, 81–94.
  • HAAS, F., WALOSZEK, D. and HARTENBERGER, R. 2003. Devonohexapodus bocksbergensis, a new marine hexapod from the Lower Devonian Hunsrück Slates, and the origin of Atelocerata and Hexapoda. Organisms, Diversity and Evolution, 3, 39–54.
  • HAHN, G., HAHN, R. and BRAUCKMANN, C. 1986. Zur Kenntnis von Arthropleura (Myriapoda; Ober-Karbon). Geologica Palaeontologica, 20, 125–137.
  • HIRST, S. and MAULIK, S. 1926. On some arthropod remains from the Rhynie chert (Old Red Sandstone). Geological Magazine, 63, 69–71.
  • JERAM, A. J., SELDEN, P. A. and EDWARDS, D. 1990. Land animals in the Silurian: arachnids and myriapods from Shropshire, England. Science, 250, 658–661.
  • KRAUS, O. and BRAUCKMANN, C. 2003. Fossil giants and surviving dwarfs. Arthropleurida and Pselaphognatha (Atelocerata, Diplopoda): characters, phylogenetic relationships and construction. Verhandlugen Naturwissenschaltliche Verein Hamburg Neue Folge, 40, 5–50.
  • KRISTENSEN, N. P. 1995. Forty years of insect phylogenetic systematics. Hennig’s ‘Kritische Bemerkungen…’ and subsequent developments. Zoologische Beitrage, 36, 83–124.
  • KUKALOVÁ-PECK, J. 1987. New Carboniferous Diplura, Monura, and Thysanura, the hexapod ground plan, and the role of thoracic lobes in the origin of wings (Insecta). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65, 2327–2345.
  • LABANDEIRA, C. C., BEALL, B. S. and HUEBER, F. M. 1988. Early insect diversification; evidence from a Lower Devonian bristletail from Quebec. Science, 242, 913–916.
  • McNAMARA, K. J. and TREWIN, N. H. 1993. A euthycarcinoid arthropod from the Silurian of Western Australia. Palaeontology, 36, 319–335.
  • MORRISSEY, L. B. 2001. The biological affinity of the enigmatic ichnotaxon Beaconites in association with a nonmarine ichnofauna from the Early Devonian of southwest Wales. Unpublished M.Sc Thesis, University of Bristol, 144 pp.
  • MORRISSEY, L. B. and BRADDY, S. B. 2004. Terrestrial trace fossils from the Lower Old Red Sandstone of southwest Wales. In WILLIAMS, B. P. J., HILLIER, R. G. and MARRIOTT, S. B. (eds). The Lower Old Red Sandstone of the Anglo-Welsh Basin. Geological Journal Special Issue, 39, 315–336.
  • MORRISSEY, L. B., BRADDY, S. B., BENNETT, J., MARRIOTT, S. B. and TARRENT, P. 2004. Fish trails from the Lower Old Red Sandstone of Tredomen quarry, Powys, southeast Wales. In WILLIAMS, B. P. J., HILLIER, R. G. and MARRIOTT, S. B. (eds). The Lower Old Red Sandstone of the Anglo-Welsh Basin. Geological Journal Special Issue, 39, 337–358.
  • NICHOLLS, G. E. 1943. The Phreatoicoidea, Pt. I, The Amphisopidae. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 1942, 1–145.
  • OWEN, G. and HAWLEY, D. 2000. Depositional setting of the Lower Old Red Sandstone at Pantymaes Quarry, central South Wales: new perspectives on the significance and occurrence of ‘Senni Beds’ facies. In FRIEND, P. F. and WILLIAMS, B. P. J. (eds). New Perspectives on the Old Red Sandstone. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 180, 389–400.
  • POLIS, G. A. 1990. The biology of scorpions. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, xix + 587 pp.
  • POSCHMANN, M., DUNLOP, J. A., KAMENZ, C. and SCHOLTZ, G. 2008. The Lower Devonian scorpion Waeringoscorpio and the respiratory nature of its filamentous structures, with the description of a new species from the Westerwald area, Germany. Palontologische Zeitschrift, 62, 418–436.
  • REGIER, J. C., SHULTZ, J. W. and KAMBIC, R. E. 2004. Phylogeny of basal hexapod lineages and estimates of divergence times. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 97, 411–419.
  • SCHRAM, F. R. 1970. Isopods from the Pennsylvanian of Illinois. Science, 169, 854–855.
  • SCHRAM, F. R. 1979. The Mazon Creek Biotas in the Context of a Carboniferous Faunal Continuum. 159–190. In NITECKI, M. H. (ed.). Mazon Creek Fossils. Academic Press, New York, 581 pp.
  • SCHRAM, F. R. and ROLFE, W. D. I. 1982. New euthycarcinoid arthropods from the Upper Pennsylvanian of France and Illinois. Journal of Paleontology, 56, 1434–1450.
  • SHEAR, W. A. and SELDEN, P. A. 1995. Eoarthropleura (Arthropoda, Arthropleurida) from the Silurian of Britain and the Devonian of North America. Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Palontologie, Abhandlungen, 196, 347–375.
  • SHEAR, W. A., BONAMO, P. A., GRIERSON, J. D., ROLFE, W. D. I., SMITH, E. L. and NORTON, R. A. 1984. Early land animals in North America: evidence from Devonian age arthropods from Gilboa, New York. Science, 224, 492–494.
  • SNODGRASS, R. E. 1938. Evolution of Annelida, Onychophora and Arthropoda. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 138, 1–77.
  • STØRMER, L. 1970. Arthropods from the Lower Devonian (Lower Emsian) of Alken an der Mosel, Germany. Part 1: Arachnida. Senckenbergiana Lethaea, 51, 335–369.
  • STØRMER, L. 1976. Arthropods from the Lower Devonian (Lower Emsian) of Alken an der Mosel, Germany. Part 5: Myriapoda and additional forms, with general remarks on fauna and problems regarding invasion of land by arthropods. Senckenbergiana Lethaea, 57, 87–183.
  • TESAKOV, A. S. and ALEKSEEV, A. S. 1992. Myriapod-like arthropods from the Lower Devonian of central Kazakhstan. Paleontological Journal, 26, 18–23.
  • TESAKOV, A. S. and ALEKSEEV, A. S. 1998. Maldybulakia– new name for Lophodesmus Tesakov and Alekseev, 1992 (Arthropoda). Paleontological Journal, 32, 49.
  • TILLYARD, R. J. 1928. Some remarks on the Devonian fossil insects from the Rhynie chert beds, Old Red Sandstone. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 76, 65–71.
  • TREWIN, N. H. and KNELLER, B. C. 1987a. The Lower Old Red Sandstone of New Aberdour. 113–126. In TREWIN, N. H., KNELLER, B. C. and GILLEN, C. (eds). Excursion Guide to the Geology of the Aberdeen Area. Scottish Academic Press, Edinburgh, 295 pp.
  • TREWIN, N. H. and KNELLER, B. C. 1987b. Old Red Sandstone and Dalradian of Gamrie Bay. 131–142. In TREWIN, N. H., KNELLER, B. C. and GILLEN, C. (eds). Excursion Guide to the Geology of the Aberdeen Area. Scottish Academic Press, Edinburgh, 295 pp.
  • TREWIN, N. H. and McNAMARA, K. J. 1995. Arthropods invade the land: trace fossils and palaeoenvironments of the Tumblagooda Sandstone (?late Silurian) of Kalbarri, Western Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 85, 177–210.
  • WILSON, G. D. F. and EDGECOMBE, G. D. 2003. The Triassic isopod Protamphisopus wianamattensis (Chilton) and comparison with extant taxa (Crustacea, Phreatoicidea). Journal of Paleontology, 77, 454–470.
  • WILSON, H. M. 1999. Palaeobiology of the Arthropleuridea. Unpublished Ph.D. thesis, University of Manchester, 309 pp.
  • WILSON, H. M. and SHEAR, W. A. 2000. Microdecemplicida, a new order of minute arthropleurideans (Arthropoda: Myriapoda) from the Devonian of New York State, USA. Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences, 90, 351–375.
  • WOOTTON, R. J. 1972. Nymphs of Palaeodictyoptera (Insecta) from the Westphalian of England. Palaeontology, 15, 662–675.
PalAss Go! URL: http://go.palass.org/5ef | Twitter: Share on Twitter | Facebook: Share on Facebook | Google+: Share on Google+