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Article: The bivalved arthropod Tuzoia from the Balang Formation (Cambrian Stage 4) of Guizhou, China, and new observations on comparative species

Papers in Palaeontology - Volume 5 Issue 4 - Cover
Publication: Papers in Palaeontology
Volume: 5
Part: 4
Publication Date: November 2019
Page(s): 719 742
Author(s): Rongqin Wen, Loren E. Babcock, Jin Peng, Shuai Liu, and Boyan Liang
DOI: 10.1002/spp2.1262
Addition Information

How to Cite

WEN, R., BABCOCK, L.E., PENG, J., LIU, S., LIANG, B. 2019. . Papers in Palaeontology, 5, 4, 719-742. DOI: /doi/10.1002/spp2.1262

Author Information

  • Rongqin Wen - College of Resource and Environmental Engineering Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China
  • Rongqin Wen - School of Earth Sciences The Ohio State University Columbus OH 43210 USA
  • Loren E. Babcock - School of Earth Sciences The Ohio State University Columbus OH 43210 USA
  • Jin Peng - College of Resource and Environmental Engineering Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China
  • Shuai Liu - College of Resource and Environmental Engineering Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China
  • Boyan Liang - College of Resource and Environmental Engineering Guizhou University Guiyang 550025 China

Publication History

  • Issue published online: 19 October 2019
  • Manuscript Accepted: 11 January 2019
  • Manuscript Received: 04 May 2018

Funded By

National Sciences Foundation of China. Grant Numbers: 40672005, 41172005, 41222013
Major State Basic Research Development Programme of China 973 Programme. Grant Numbers: 2013CB835002, 2015FY310100‐5
Guizhou Science and Technology Department of China Guizhou Research Centre for Paleontology
Guizhou Province. Grant Number: KYJJ2017003
Subsurface Energy Research Center of The Ohio State University
The Construction Project of the Postgraduate Research Fund of Guizhou Province. Grant Number: KYJJ2017003
China Scholarship Council. Grant Number: 201708520109

Online Version Hosted By

Wiley Online Library
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Abstract

Tuzoia is a large, bivalved Cambrian arthropod having a widespread distribution in shallow‐shelf to deeper marine Lagerstätten; stratigraphically it ranges from Cambrian Series 2 through the Miaolingian Series. In the present study, three species are recognized from relatively deep‐water deposits of the Balang Formation (Cambrian Stage 4) of Guizhou, South China: Tuzoia sinensis Pan, 1957, T. bispinosa Yuan et Zhao, 1999 and T. lazizhaiensis sp. nov. The new species is unique in having 6–10 small marginal spines on the dorsal margin, an inflated anterior margin with three short, closely spaced marginal spines. These remains, which usually occur as disarticulated valves, are inferred to be parautochthonous. One new specimen of T. lazizhaiensis shows a stalked eye and antenna. New Tuzoia material from the Kaili Biota (Cambrian: Wuliuan Stage) of Guizhou, and from the Guanshan Biota (Cambrian Stage 4) of Yunnan, China, provide additional comparative information about the genus. Some new specimens of T. bispinosa from the Kaili Biota provide information on valve morphology and palaeoecology. One specimen of T. sinensis from the Guanshan Biota provides information on the appendages, and one specimen of T. tylodesa, from the Guanshan Biota adds provides information on the trunk and appendages.

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